Indian-Origin Zambian Judge Warns of Digital Inequality
In a world increasingly enamoured with technological advancements, Justice Abha Nayar Patel, the first woman of Indian origin on the Zambia Supreme Court, has issued a timely reminder of the ethical imperatives that must guide innovation in the justice sector. Speaking to the Supreme Court Advocates-on-Record Association, she warned that without critical oversight, technology risks digitising existing inequalities.
The justice system, according to Justice Patel, hinges on three critical pillars: innovation, integrity, and inclusivity. She articulated her concern that these elements are interdependent and that overlooking any one of them could lead to a system that perpetuates bias rather than dismantling it. "If we are not vigilant," she cautioned, "we may find ourselves in a situation where technology merely replicates the social injustices it was meant to alleviate."
Justice Patel's remarks come at a time when many countries, including Zambia, are embracing digital solutions to streamline judicial processes. While these innovations promise efficiency, there is a growing concern that they may inadvertently widen the chasm between those who have access to technology and those who do not.
Her elevation to the Zambia Supreme Court on 27 May 2026 marked a significant milestone, not just for her personally, but also for the representation of women and minorities in the judiciary. As someone who has navigated the complexities of two distinct cultures, Justice Patel brings a unique perspective to the challenges posed by technology in the legal arena.
The broader implications of her warning are significant. As nations across the globe grapple with the integration of AI and other technologies into their legal systems, the risk of ‘digitising’ inequality becomes ever more pertinent. It is a clarion call for policymakers to ensure that technological progress does not come at the expense of justice and equity.
In her concluding remarks, Justice Patel underscored the importance of maintaining a human touch in the justice system, even as digital tools become more prevalent. "Innovation should serve humanity, not the other way around," she asserted, echoing a sentiment that resonates far beyond the borders of Zambia.
